15-16: An Alternative Approach to Disinfection Using Chlorine DioxideThe use of oxidizing biocides is among the most cost effective means of disinfecting water. Chlorine dioxide has various benefits compared to other oxidizing biocides, but its stability, properties, and characteristics necessitate that in situ generation, typically using precursor solutions in a chlorine dioxide generator is a common practice. Apart from chlorine dioxide gas or vapor, the precursor solutions can pose a potential health and safety

historical standards such as ASTM E84 may not accurately represent fully

Such situations

Safety is becoming an ever increasing factor while working around and inside of cooling towers

an optimal vibration detection solution for cooling towers is explored

It is very important to have the cold water temperature low enough to exchange heat or to condense vapors at the optimum temperature level

The Cooling Technology Institute has a very successful

This code is similar to the open circuit tower in both form and function except for the fluid circuits

The need for increased water conservation

and the only justification for our existence is that we save our employers more money than they pay us

brackish makeup and zero discharge

This paper will describe the new wastewater permit parameters

may lead to decreased plant efficiency due to loss of heat transfer or even equipment failure